trade.otro.bd

Services

Procurement capability, bought by the assignment.

Eight services covering the full path from product idea to cleared shipment. Commission one, or run the entire sequence under a single accountable contact.

01 · Product sourcing & supplier discovery

Find the factory, not the façade

We begin with a written category brief: specification, target landed cost, order volume, certification requirements and the date the goods must be on shelf. That brief drives the search, and it becomes the benchmark every supplier is measured against.

Discovery is cluster-based. China’s manufacturing is geographically specialised, so we search the towns and industrial parks that actually produce your category rather than the first page of a B2B directory. Trading companies are identified and separated from factories — both can be valid, but you should know which one is quoting you.

Every shortlisted supplier submits a factory profile with licence details, floor area, machinery list, workforce, main export markets and indicative FOB pricing. You receive a comparison table, not a forwarded catalogue.

02 · Factory audits & quality control

Evidence before money moves

Inspection is not a courtesy visit. It is the last point at which you still have leverage over the supplier’s balance payment. We run three distinct gates, each with a written report and photographic evidence, and each capable of stopping the order.

Gate 1

Pre-production

Raw materials, components, machinery readiness and the approved golden sample on the line. Catches substitution before labour is spent on the wrong inputs.
Gate 2

In-production

Mid-run checks on workmanship, dimensions and packing method while correction is still cheap. Used on new suppliers, complex assemblies and tight deadlines.
Gate 3

Pre-shipment

ANSI/ASQ Z1.4 AQL sampling on finished, packed goods: function, finish, labelling, carton drop and quantity. Report issued before balance payment is authorised.

Audit scope

  • Legal entity, business licence and export rights
  • Factory floor, machinery and installed capacity
  • Workforce size, line organisation and shift pattern
  • Sub-contracting exposure and process outsourcing
  • Quality system, calibration and in-line records
  • Social and environmental red flags

Report standard

  • Defect classification: critical, major, minor
  • Sampling plan, lot size and accept/reject thresholds
  • Dated photographs and video walk-through
  • Corrective-action list with owner and deadline
  • Re-inspection outcome after rework
  • Third-party lab testing coordinated on request

Inspection is sampling, not a 100% guarantee. Where a zero-defect outcome is commercially essential, we specify full inspection or a third-party lab protocol and quote it separately.

03 · Negotiation & contracting

Price is a structure, not a number

A single unit price hides material grade, labour content, tooling amortisation, packaging and payment risk. We open the structure, then negotiate each line.

Analysis

Cost breakdown

Material, labour, overhead, tooling, packaging and freight separated and benchmarked against comparable suppliers in the same cluster.
Language

Mandarin negotiation

Direct negotiation with the decision-maker, not a sales account manager. Concessions are traded for volume, payment terms or lead time — never given away.
Contract

Terms that hold

MOQ, price validity, lead time, tolerances, packaging, warranty, penalty for late delivery and tooling ownership written into a bilingual purchase agreement.
Risk

Payment protection

Deposit released only to a verified corporate account, against an invoice matching the contract. Never to a personal account, never on a chat-app instruction.
Comparison

Quote normalisation

Every offer converted to FOB, CIF and DDP equivalents so the cheapest headline price is not mistaken for the cheapest landed cost.
Benchmark

Existing supplier review

Independent audit and price benchmark of your current factory, with a written assessment of whether the relationship is still earning its place.

Contracts are prepared for your legal review. We are sourcing agents, not your lawyers, and we say so in writing before drafting begins.

04 · Sampling & prototyping

Approve the sample that production will copy

Most quality disputes trace back to an ambiguous sample. We turn the sample into a specification with measurable acceptance criteria.

Sampling runs in rounds: concept sample, revision sample, golden sample. Each round is measured against the written specification — dimensions, materials, colour references, tolerances, packaging and labelling — and each revision is documented so you can see exactly what changed and why.

The approved golden sample is signed, dated and retained by both parties. It becomes the physical reference for pre-production and pre-shipment inspection, which is what makes an inspection opinion defensible rather than subjective.

For tooling projects we agree mould ownership, amortisation and transfer conditions before the tool is cut — the point at which you still have negotiating leverage.

05 · Logistics & freight forwarding

One schedule, from loading bay to your door

Freight is where a good purchase order quietly becomes a bad one. We coordinate booking, consolidation, documentation and delivery as a single plan.

Ocean

FCL & LCL

Full-container and less-than-container loads, with consolidation options when volumes do not justify a full box.
Urgent

Air freight

For samples, launch stock and recovery shipments, with realistic transit expectations rather than optimistic ones.
Paperwork

Documentation

Booking confirmations, bills of lading, packing lists and certificates checked against the commercial invoice before release.
Last mile

Delivery coordination

Port-to-door handover with your nominated broker or ours, including delivery appointments and proof of delivery.

How we quote freight

Freight is quoted as a range against a named origin, destination and Incoterm, valid for a stated period. Carrier surcharges, port congestion and seasonal rate spikes are passed through at cost with the carrier invoice attached. We do not mark up freight silently.

What we do not do

We are not a licensed customs broker in your jurisdiction. Import declaration, duty calculation and market compliance remain with you and your broker unless a DDP scope is agreed in writing with a qualified partner.

06 · Incoterms guidance

Choose the term that matches your risk appetite

FOB, CIF, DDP and EXW allocate cost and risk differently. We explain the trade-off in your commercial terms, then quote each option so the decision is arithmetic.

Incoterms 2020 comparison for China-origin shipments. The complete ICC rules prevail; this summary covers the four terms most common in importer contracts.
IncotermSeller paysBuyer paysRisk passes
EXWGoods made available at the factory; no loading duty.Loading, inland transport, export clearance, freight, insurance, duty, delivery.At the factory, on availability.
FOBOrigin inland transport, export clearance, loading on board.Main carriage, insurance, import clearance, duty, delivery.On board at the origin port.
CIFExport clearance, freight to destination port, minimum insurance.Unloading, import clearance, duty, inland delivery.On board at the origin port — not at destination.
DDPAll costs to the named place, including duty and taxes.Unloading unless agreed otherwise; recoverable VAT.At the named destination, ready for unloading.

07 · End-to-end order management

One contact, one version of the truth

Your order is tracked as a schedule, not a chat thread: dated milestones, named owners and written exceptions.

Once the purchase order is placed, we hold the schedule. Production milestones are confirmed with dated evidence, changes are logged with their cost and schedule impact, and anything that threatens the delivery date is escalated while you can still change course.

Balance payments are timed against inspection, not against the supplier’s reminder. Shipping documents are checked for consistency with the contract before release, because a mismatched invoice at the port is an expensive way to learn about a typo.

After delivery we record supplier performance — defects, responsiveness, schedule reliability — and use it to decide whether the supplier earns the reorder.

08 · Compliance & documentation

Paperwork that clears the first time

Export documentation is checked as a set, not as individual files. The commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin and test reports must agree on description, quantity, value, weights and consignee details. Disagreement is what turns a routine clearance into a storage bill.

We verify that the certification the supplier claims actually exists and covers the model you are importing — CE documentation, test reports, REACH or RoHS statements, food-contact declarations, FCC or FDA evidence where relevant. Where a claim cannot be substantiated, we say so before you ship.

Destination-market responsibilities — product labelling, registration, importer of record obligations and market surveillance — sit with you or your appointed representative. We coordinate the evidence; we do not act as a regulatory consultant in your jurisdiction.

Fees

Three ways to engage, all disclosed upfront

No supplier commissions are hidden inside your unit price. Every engagement is quoted in writing before billable work begins.

Scoped

Project fee

Fixed fee for a defined assignment: supplier shortlist, factory audit, inspection, document review or a one-off benchmark of an existing supplier.
Ongoing

Monthly retainer

Continuous sourcing and order management across multiple SKUs and suppliers, with an agreed scope, response time and reporting cadence.
Order-based

Disclosed success fee

A percentage of confirmed purchase-order value, agreed in writing. Supplier rebates are credited to you or declined, never quietly retained.

Third-party costs

Lab tests, inspection travel, sample courier, freight and duties are billed at cost with the third-party receipt attached. Where a supplier offers a commission, rebate or gift, it is disclosed and credited against your invoice. If the fee model cannot be explained in one page, we have not explained it properly.

Questions about terms, samples or inspection standards? Read the FAQ or email sourcing@otro.bd.